Africa at the mercy of Cepheid

Over the last 15 years, international donor organizations have given more than $700 million to the U.S. firm Cepheid to supply its rapid disease-testing equipment to developing countries particularly African nations at a discount. When the COVID-19 pandemic struck, Cepheid most its COVID-test cartridges to wealthy nations who could afford to pay more and left …

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Can Motsepe meet CAF challenges?

On March 12, Patrice Motsepe became the new president of the Confederation of African Football (CAF). He replaced Ahmad Ahmad, who was banned from world professional football for two years by FIFA (Federation Internationale de Football Association), the sport’s global governing body. Motsepe, a South African mining magnate and owner of the Mamelodi Sundowns club …

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Ethiopia’s broken federal system

Ethiopia’s 1994 constitution gave the country’s more than 80 ethnic groups unique rights to self-determination, but it also laid the groundwork for the political explosions – one that erupted last fall with the Tigray region, writer Addisu Lashitew argues. The violent aftermath of the Tigrayan People’s Liberation Front’s loss of power in Addis Ababa, he …

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AfCFTA faces an uphill task

The African Continental Free Trade Agreement went into effect on Jan. 1, after being signed by all but one of the continent’s nations and ratified by two-thirds of them. It is intended to stimulate Africa’s economy by eliminating tariffs and other barriers to intracontinental trade, creating one market for 1.3 billion people. Yet getting it …

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NATO’s mess in Libya

The NATO coalition bombing campaign in Libya in 2011 killed an unknown number of civilians, possibly more than 400. The eight nations involved have all refused to accept public responsibility for the harm they caused, and almost none of the families left behind have received compensation or an apology. They claim that the burden of …

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A tough decision ahead for ANC

The African National Congress’s share of the votes has steadily declined over South Africa’s last four general elections. Does this mean it will lose its majority in the 2024 election and have to form a coalition government, as the number of young voters demanding that the ANC deliver services and reduce corruption and unemployment grows to exceed …

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Sudan: Elusive peace

A man waves the flag of South Sudan during celebrations in Juba on July 9, 2012 to mark the first anniversary of the nation’s independence. Hopes for peace and stability were very high, but it didn’t take long for the oil-rich country to slide into civil war. The road to peace has become so slippery because the leaders of the two main factions are bitterly suspicious of each other.

South Sudan had high hopes when it became independent 10 years ago, after a long rebellion against the Sudanese government in Khartoum. But within two years, the leadership rivalries and ethnic cleavages that had divided the rebellion blew up into a bloody civil war that displaced one-third of the country’s 12 million people. Longtime foes …

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Nigeria: A nation gripped by fear

Nigerian military troops on patrol. Already stretched thin by the conflict with Boko Haram, it is now deployed in 35 of the country’s 36 states, often using soldiers trained for war to police civilians.

Nigeria, already engaged in conflict with the Boko Haram jihadists in the northeast, is now facing widespread violence on several other fronts, from clashes between pastoralists and farmers that have displaced thousands of people to secessionist guerrillas in the Igbo-speaking southeast, who on April 5 attacked a police headquarters and a prison and freed 1,800 …

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Ghana: Democratic dictatorship

While Ghanaians were not watching, President Nana Addo Dankwa Akufo-Addo turned their nation into a democratic dictatorship, and this had a huge bearing on the 2020 elections.

Ghana’s December 2020 general election was a big shambles. There was unprecedented political violence, as seven people were killed during the election and its aftermath. The Electoral Commission announced the result of the presidential election with several mathematical and computational errors, and changed the figures several times. The National Democratic Congress party and its candidate, …

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